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Cudahy Depot
East Plankinton and South Kinnickinnic Avenue
Cudahy
Landmark Designation: 1983
The Cudahy Depot was built in the early 1890s to serve the Chicago and Northwestern Railway in the area then known as Buckhorn. The passenger depot was the site of many family reunions when newly arrived immigrants joined relatives already settled in Milwaukee County. In 1912, the depot was expanded in size to handle freight as well as passengers.
Originally, the Patrick Cudahy family owned the land and gave it to the Chicago and Northwestern Railway for development of a depot but still retained an interest in the land. Passenger service to the depot ceased in 1940 although freight shipping continued.
In the early 1970s, the City of Cudahy condemned the depot, and it was slated for demolition. However, the Cudahy Historical Society proposed to keep the depot at its original location as a historical landmark. An ensuing petition drive to save it from being razed persuaded the city council to reverse the condemnation order.
Several years later the Cudahy family gave the land immediately surrounding the depot to the Cudahy Historical Society along with the land title and deed. Since then, restoration efforts have been conducted by the Society and other interested community groups and businesses through voluntary labor and donations using items salvaged from buildings of the same period. The depot’s original colored glass squares surrounding the windows remain, as does the wide oak planking on the floor.
Schade-Liszewski House
3806 East Van Norman Avenue
Cudahy
Landmark Designation: 1989
This home played an important role in the development of the City of Cudahy and its meat-packing industry. It is one of only a handful of 19th century homes in Cudahy to have survived without major exterior changes. It was built in 1892 and displays characteristics of both Colonial Revival and Queen Anne architectural styles. Its façade is dominated by the large wrap-around porch and two unusual barrel-vault dormers. The siding material is the original pine clapboards in two different widths, and shingles on the second story.
The original iron railing on the porch has been retained. The foundation is built of cream-colored bricks which had been glazed and fired to provide an orange color and greater durability. The house was built without electricity, plumbing or central heat. One of the dormers was added in the first decade of the 20th century to accommodate indoor plumbing. At that time, central hot water heat and electrical wiring was installed. The double parlor and dining rooms feature original decorative plasterwork and an attractive tiled fireplace.
In 1892, Patrick Cudahy purchased a parcel of over 700 acres of land in the town of Buckhorn (now Cudahy). He chose this spot because of its easy access to the Chicago and Northwestern rail line and because it was the highest spot along the Lake Michigan shoreline between Milwaukee and Chicago. It was Patrick Cudahy’s intention to build a meat-packing plant on this land to compete with the aging Plankinton meat-packing plant along the Milwaukee River.
Workers were needed to support this plant, and the workers needed homes. Patrick Cudahy employed Henry C. Schade as his land agent and developer to have the 700 acres platted, sold and developed. Land sales were conducted from the front porch of the home. As the City of Cudahy grew, young, single women who came to teach in its schools, found a place to live in the Schade home.
The home also served as a church for a year. In 1927, St. Mark’s Evangelical Lutheran Church was newly established but had no place to meet for services. During the winter of 1927-28, the house was the meeting place for the congregation.
This was the grandest home in Cudahy, a meat-packer’s town of modest homes. Most of the other homes have been altered considerably, but this home stands as a living connection to that time.
Milwaukee County Parks Statuary
Milwaukee, Cudahy and Hales Corners
Landmark Designation: 1997
Fifteen outdoor sculptures honoring notable personages related to the heritage of Milwaukee citizens or identifying historical themes significant to the development of the area were dedicated at sites within the Milwaukee County Park System between 1881 and 1996. The sculptures designated for their historic significance include the following:
Kelly Senior Center
6100 South Lake Drive
Cudahy
Landmark Designation: 2002
The site on which the Kelly Senior Center now stands was used as a construction and launching site for U.S. Army Nike missiles between 1955 and 1960. At the time the location was called the Grant Park Nike Site, located on 40 acres along the lakeshore. This site was part of a chain of eight missile sites constructed to guard the Milwaukee Metropolitan area. The Nike missiles were publicized as guided missiles able to destroy any combat aircraft in operation as of 1955. These weapons were briefly replaced by Nike Hercules missiles which brought nuclear warheads to the site. The missiles were poised and ready to protect Milwaukeeans in case of enemy attack during the Cold War. The army pulled out of the site in 1968. The Kelly Senior Center was opened on the grounds in 1975.